Cisco Systems WSC2960X48TDL Manual de usuario Pagina 88

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Information about PoE
Power over Ethernet Ports
A PoE-capable switch port automatically supplies power to one of these connected devices if the switch senses
that there is no power on the circuit:
a Cisco pre-standard powered device (such as a Cisco IP Phone or a Cisco Aironet Access Point)
an IEEE 802.3af-compliant powered device
an IEEE 802.3at-compliant powered device
A powered device can receive redundant power when it is connected to a PoE switch port and to an AC power
source. The device does not receive redundant power when it is only connected to the PoE port.
After the switch detects a powered device, the switch determines the device power requirements and then
grants or denies power to the device. The switch can also sense the real-time power consumption of the device
by monitoring and policing the power usage.
Supported Protocols and Standards
The switch uses these protocols and standards to support PoE:
CDP with power consumptionThe powered device notifies the switch of the amount of power it is
consuming. The switch does not reply to the power-consumption messages. The switch can only supply
power to or remove power from the PoE port.
Cisco intelligent power managementThe powered device and the switch negotiate through
power-negotiation CDP messages for an agreed-upon power-consumption level. The negotiation allows
a high-power Cisco powered device, which consumes more than 7 W, to operate at its highest power
mode. The powered device first boots up in low-power mode, consumes less than 7 W, and negotiates
to obtain enough power to operate in high-power mode. The device changes to high-power mode only
when it receives confirmation from the switch.
High-power devices can operate in low-power mode on switches that do not support power-negotiation
CDP.
Cisco intelligent power management is backward-compatible with CDP with power consumption; the
switch responds according to the CDP message that it receives. CDP is not supported on third-party
powered devices; therefore, the switch uses the IEEE classification to determine the power usage of the
device.
IEEE 802.3afThe major features of this standard are powered-device discovery, power administration,
disconnect detection, and optional powered-device power classification. For more information, see the
standard.
IEEE 802.3atThe PoE+ standard increases the maximum power that can be drawn by a powered
device from 15.4 W per port to 30 W per port.
Catalyst 2960-X Switch Interface and Hardware Component Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS Release 15.0(2)EX
76 OL-29034-01
Configuring PoE
Information about PoE
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